Read: https://www.rhs.org.uk/shows-events/rhs-chelsea-flower-show/news/2022/rewilding-garden |
Saturday, July 09, 2022
WEEKENDER: Rewilding, or Food Production?
Friday, July 08, 2022
FRIDAY MUSIC: Johnny Hallyday, by JD
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johnny_Hallyday
Thursday, July 07, 2022
LIFE: Suburban siege, by Sackerson
The neighbour’s cat is waiting by the kitchen door, strategically placed so she will catch my eye when I go down to make the tea. She breathes in a sachet of catmeat and comes upstairs a few minutes later to remind me that she wants Go-Cat to follow.
She is very skittish. Almost her first act as a kitten was to hurtle up a tall conifer on the other side of her owner’s fence; after several ladder attempts, it took a tree surgeon in climbing gear to get her. Later we heard the owner saying, ‘If you go up that tree again Mummy’s going to be very cross with you.’
And very greedy. At one point it was three packets a day from us, over and above what she was getting at home. At first we thought she was a tom, so nervous and impulsive was she; we still use the male and female pronouns interchangeably; she’s a trans cat. What dispelled all doubt as to her assigned gender was when the pink buttons began to protrude from her fair round belly.
Then it’s the ants. The patch of lawn out front has a mound fit for crown green bowling. There was more than one colony, the pest control man said, as he set out the bait for the ones who invaded our living room. Repointing the bottom course of bricks hadn’t deterred them, they’d chewed a fresh route through the mortar in weeks. Those larger ones are gone, but now the smaller outdoor lot are blackening the double glazed windows of our porch as they prepare to fly, so I have to leave the outer door open until nightfall. I haven’t the heart to poison them; they were here before us and our thirties semi.
As evening falls the slugs begin their attack. They come from the back garden, fresh from chewing the clematis, and get into the kitchen; how, we’re not sure, but the heavy door has sunk on its hinges a bit and left a sliver of a crack at the top, though we’ve never caught them crossing. Switch on the light and there they are, climbing the cupboards, getting under the toaster, leaving gossamer threads by the sink, slobber on the cat’s plate and a well-worn silver trail by the kickboards. There are large and small, orange and leopard-spotted ones; one night, going out to the bin, I saw what looked like a naval battle group, the aircraft carrier in the centre.
I have a sneaking regard for their tenacity, but they have to go. I pick them up with kitchen paper; they curl up like soldiers awaiting a beasting; a flick of the wrist sends them back into the dark void. Light, that’s the key: for the last few days I’ve left a work surface fluorescent tube on and it’s been no-shows ever since. Energy costs are zooming, but it’s a toss-up between the electricity meter and the cost of kitchen paper and bursts of multi-surface cleaner.
Night, and absurdly long-legged spiders stalk across the carpet while we watch TV. I think they come up from below the gas fire and back boiler; there’s another air vent at the foot of what was the front room chimney in the through lounge; it won’t have been through the hole high in the wall British Gas made us have, that blew down a steady stream of cold air until we blocked it, only untaping it for the annual service. Funny how spiders freeze when you look at them; so do the slugs.
Annually it’s the wasps, getting aggressive in the autumn. One year they used the ventilation brick below the damp proof course to build a nest in the wallspace, and we could hear a regular loud thrumming as they cooled their over-insulated home.
And of course we feed the birds, even though sunflower hearts have doubled in price since the war in Ukraine, where they come from. It’s a pleasure to see sparrows, tits, finches, robins, starlings, even a rare tree-creeper or spotted woodpecker; not so much the squirrels, eating from the feeders upside down like a man doing a trick with a pint; nor the insatiable pigeons and villainous magpies. Occasionally owls hoot, hunting along the dual carriageway; they nest in the park, from where we can also catch the sound of woodpeckers.
If only we could afford to live in the country, where intensive farming, insecticides and the persecution of dairy herds almost guarantee peace and quiet for wealthy incomers in their new-build Linden and Persimmon executive homes.
Sunday, July 03, 2022
COLOUR SUPPLEMENT: Bull Run (la fiesta de San Fermin)
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Monumento_al_Encierro.JPG |
It is that time of the year again, when the whole world descends on Pamplona (Navarra) in Spain for the Fiesta de San Fermin. The annual 'running of the bulls' has been cancelled for the past two years and I can see from the Spanish media there is an eager anticipation at the return of what is, let's face it, a massive tourist attraction and a very large contribution to the local economy. And I have seen and heard that the running of the bulls will be broadcast live each day as usual via rtve.es https://www.rtve.es/
The crowd responds with cries of “Viva!” and “Gora!” and the rocket is launched into the sky. The explosion of the fireworks rocket is the signal for the start of eight and a half days of non-stop partying, drinking, dancing, drinking, eating, drinking, music, drinking, running with the bulls, more drinking until all are too exhausted to continue. (Sleeping is optional)
It is said that if you can survive SanFermin and Oktoberfest in the same year then you are a truly heroic toper deserving of the utmost respect and veneration.
But first, a bit of background to the fiesta.
The Fiesta has its roots in medieval times. Its origins lie in a trade fair, whose existence seems to date from the early thirteenth century. To this fair or market, which coincided with the beginning of summer (festival of San Juan), farmers and cattle traders from the surrounding area brought their animals. The young men of the city joined with the passage of the farmers and drovers through the streets to run alongside them, racing among themselves and these races eventually became part of the festivities. (Probably apocryphal but it makes for a good story.)
Every September 25, on the other hand, the locals honoured one of the co-patron saints of Navarra, San Fermin (the other being San Francisco Javier). And the patron saint of Pamplona is not San Fermin, as many people mistakenly believe, but San Saturnino de Tolosa (modern Toulouse), whose feast falls on November 29. The latter had the honour of baptizing in the third century the early Christians of Pamplona, not least among them San Fermin, who become the first bishop of the city. There was also a fair and festival during early autumn celebrating these saints’ days.
In 1591 the day of San Fermin was moved to July 7, becoming part of the the summer fair. Behind this change was the desire of locals to enjoy their holidays in better weather conditions: rain was less likely in July than in September.
The festive program of 1591, organized by the Regiment (Old Town Hall), consisted of a proclamation, a tournament with lances in the Plaza del Castillo, a theatre, dancing and a procession. And, to crown it all, a corrida de toros.
Now, of course, the main attraction are 'los encierros' (the running of the bulls).
For centuries los encierros had no official sanction. It was more of a wild piece of mischief on the part of the young men of the town to which the authorities turned a blind eye. It was in 1867 that the first ordinances were passed regulating los encierros, a name first used in 1856. On that date the current schedule was adopted with a course of about half a mile through the streets leading to the newly built bullring.
On the 7th July at 8am, and on each of the next seven days, six bulls and six steers are run along a course from the corral to the Plaza de Toros.
Hundreds of people take part, running ahead of and alongside the bulls (but mostly after them in truth.)
If you can run half a mile in about two minutes, you should be able to keep ahead of them, or at least alongside for part of the way. If you wish to try to outpace the bulls you will need to be young and fit and healthy and preferably an Olympic class athlete. Half a mile in just over two minutes? In a large crowd of runners who are mostly looking over their shoulder rather than where they are going?
There is a (remote) possibility that you will die (there have been sixteen fatalities since 1910.) The gory details are here - https://www.sanfermin.com/en/running-of-the-bulls/a-tragic-history-deaths-running-of-the-bulls/ )
There is a slight possibility that you will be injured and such injury will come, not from one of the bulls, but from not looking where you are running and tripping over those who have already fallen. It can at times be like an obstacle course as you can see in this video from 2019 -
But there is more to the fiesta than the running of the bulls and you can read about it here. - https://www.sanfermin.com/en/
And when it is all over and it is time to say goodbye for another year we come to “Pobre de mí”, the End-Ceremony of Sanfermin.
At midnight on the 14 th July the fiesta formally closes with the ceremony called the “Pobre de Mí.” This takes place in front of the Town Hall, where the fiesta was opened 8½ days earlier. There are other events also taking place in the city, (such as the Peñas gathering in the main square – the Plaza del Castillo, for their own celebration).
However, in front of the Town Hall a large crowd gathers to sing “Pobre de Mí, Pobre de Mí, que se han acabado las fiestas, de San Fermín.” (Poor me, poor me, for the fiesta of San Fermín has come to a close).
Saturday, July 02, 2022
WEEKENDER: Merde, by Wiggia
Some companies go out of their way to be considerate: they will provide a ring back service, though if you do not have a smart phone (how dare you!) you will have to stand by the phone for up to 24 hours as they will not define a time.
Friday, July 01, 2022
FRIDAY MUSIC: Bruce Springsteen and The Sessions Band, by JD
Wednesday, June 29, 2022
Abortion, law and liberty
In the USA the law is complicated by the interaction of the Federal Constitution and the law-making bodies of its fifty member states, each of which has its own Constitution and body of laws. Several States prepared for SCOTUS’s judgment in advance and treated it as a starter’s gun, so that they could immediately set about modifying their own abortion laws.
State legislators run the risk of framing simplistic rules for ethically complex cases. For example, in Ohio, by sometime next year the only exception to a total ban on abortion may be if the mother’s life is at risk; rape cases may not be exempted. The Senate President has said:
A baby is a baby even if it came through some terrible awful thing like rape. The answer can’t be let’s just kill the baby.
In the UK there was a legal test case on just that, long before the 1967 Abortion Act. As journalist Peter Hitchens relates, in 1938 a Dr Aleck Bourne performed an abortion on a 14-year-old girl who had been gang-raped. He reported himself to the authorities for a trial that could have earned him a life sentence but was acquitted because, the judge said, the pregnancy would likely have made the girl ‘a physical and mental wreck’ and the doctor was ‘operating for the purpose of preserving the life of the mother.’
Yet Dr Bourne opposed the call for abortion on demand, saying it would be a ‘calamity’ and would lead to ‘the greatest holocaust in history'. Asked by other women for an abortion, thinking he would sympathise, he refused and later recalled,
I have never known a woman who, when the baby was born, was not overjoyed that I had not killed it.
In the US the Supreme Court tried to mediate the conflicting laws of the States on abortion with its 1973 Roe v Wade ruling, based on the implicit Constitutional entitlement to ‘privacy’ (the right to make personal decisions principally affecting oneself.)
SCOTUS went into further detail, laying out what States could rule on during each of the three trimesters of the pregnancy; this judgment was extensively modified by another, 1992, Supreme Court case, Planned Parenthood v. Casey (1992.)
The latest SCOTUS has now overruled both those cases in Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization, saying that there was no reference to abortion in the Constitution, because the Founding Fathers drew it up nearly 250 years ago.
That is what is known as an ‘originalist’ interpretation and raises questions about whether the Constitution needs updating. Thomas Jefferson himself suggested (July 12, 1816) that each generation should be able to revise it for their own needs:
By the European tables of mortality, of the adults living at any one moment of time, a majority will be dead in about nineteen years. At the end of that period, then, a new majority is come into place; or, in other words, a new generation. Each generation is as independent as the one preceding, as that was of all which had gone before. It has then, like them, a right to choose for itself the form of government it believes most promotive of its own happiness; consequently, to accommodate to the circumstances in which it finds itself, that received from its predecessors; and it is for the peace and good of mankind, that a solemn opportunity of doing this every nineteen or twenty years, should be provided by the constitution; so that it may be handed on, with periodical repairs, from generation to generation, to the end of time, if anything human can so long endure.
Jefferson saw the Constitution as founded on the will of living people, and assumed the possibility of communal assent. But what if the law is highly controversial and the authorities are felt to be promoting a one-sided political agenda? How can citizens influence their State?
Many people feel the system is rigged: some States gerrymander constituencies and also make it harder for typical Democrat supporters to get to polling stations. In any case, the periodic choice between two party policy menus is a crude form of control.
Worse still, the parties may agree on some issues, so there is no real choice anyway. For example, the Republicans have long had trimming social security benefits in their sights, but Biden the Democrat has just appointed Andrew Biggs to the government’s Social Security Advisory Board; Biggs may help steer a changeover from the State-guaranteed pension to an investment-related product that stands to make a fortune for Wall Street while exposing the citizen to market risks.
In relation to abortions, Biden can’t countermand SCOTUS but made reassuring noises about individual rights implicit in the Constitution he is sworn to uphold, relating them to the chance to vote for his party in November’s elections:
The right to privacy, liberty, equality -- they're all on the ballot. Until then, I will do all in my power to protect a woman's right in states where they will face the consequences of today's decision.
In this case, a key right is freedom of movement. Some legislatures are already seeking to criminalise those trying to go out-of-State for an abortion, and anyone who helps them. Ironically, US Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh, whom a man allegedly planned to assassinate because of the leaked draft judgment, has already indicated that he would rule against the attempt to impose travel restrictions.
The people are impatient, so much so that one wonders if the slow and complex machinery of institutional democracy can work. Initial reactions include calling SCOTUS ‘illegitimate’, mass screaming and twerking, shouting ‘f—- you, Supreme Court!’ at an LA awards ceremony and personal threats against the Justices.
One can understand the frustration and sense of powerlessness. The State has become over-mighty; the Constitutions of the USA and of Britain (who led the way) were designed to limit the power and influence of the Executive. Yet the modern technocratic State (and its Silicon Valley friends) now intrudes far into our privacy, supplying information to the policymakers, the behavioural ‘nudgers’, law enforcement agencies.
Maybe there is too much law. In 2019 the US Code listed over 5,000 different criminal offences; and that’s just federal law. The more laws that are created and the more we call on the police, FBI etc., the closer we get to a police state.
If we value the liberty of the individual, we must learn not involve the authorities in every matter. Instead of framing and enforcing criminal laws on one another, in some cases we should revive the practice of moral suasion; argue and listen, prepare to modify our opinions, sometimes agree to disagree; but refrain from blowing the whistle.